On Iconography
I was at an art fair the other day when I noticed something that looked distinctly Byzantine, so I rubbernecked and turned around to look.
It turns out a local artist has a series she calls “Byzantine Reflections,” designed for personal devotions.
Except, it doesn’t look quite right to me. The face shape is off, the proportions are different, the colors look all wrong. And the eyes…that’s not the Theotokos, and it’s not an icon.
I’m told true iconographers can spot heresy in handwritten icons. I wonder what they would see here?
All I know is it’s not a window to Heaven, it doesn’t portray the Mother of God, and it bothers me.
It looks so similar to that which is holy, and it isn’t holy. I wonder if the artist realises, if she knows what’s missing. If she knows that anything is missing. I told a friend it’s like a marriage in a courthouse: kind of the same in some ways, but missing the one thing needful.
He replied by showing me icons-of-a-sort from a monastery that was once Byzantine Catholic, but went a bit rogue theologically and left the Catholic church.
I see some of the same theological issues present here. Again I can’t define them, except to say that the eyes are all wrong.
This looks a lot like the Theotokos and Christ-child. The clothes look right. It says MP OV. It’s obviously supposed to be the Theotokos and Child.
But it’s not.
It’s just really not. I would love to hear an iconographer, priest or theologian’s opinion. All I know is that it’s frightening to me, and uncomfortable.
The Holy Spirit is so present in Orthodox iconography, and it doesn’t seem to be present here. Non-Orthodox iconography, like the Catholic and Protestant styles, sometimes does bother me, but it’s in a different way. I can see theological issues there, but I expect it. This lands in the uncanny valley; it’s almost right, it should be right, but it’s not holy.
Does anyone else notice this?
Here’s a truly Orthodox icon of the Theotokos, a window into Heaven. This is the Mother of God, this the Christ-child. This is a holy icon.
Most Holy Theotokos, pray to God for us!

